Massachusetts Funeral Director Practice Exam

If Ascites is blocking the legs, what should you do?

1. Insert trocar to the right of left inguinal area

2. Apply pressure to the abdomen

3. Elevate the legs

4. Use a suction device

The correct answer is: Insert trocar to the right of left inguinal area

In cases where ascites is causing swelling and pressure in the legs, inserting a trocar into the right or left inguinal area is a proper procedure. The trocar serves to relieve the excess fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, which is responsible for abdominal distension and can impede circulation and mobility in the lower extremities. By inserting the trocar, the fluid can be drained effectively, alleviating pressure on the legs and improving comfort for the individual. Applying pressure to the abdomen or using suction devices may not be as effective for managing significant fluid accumulation as directly draining the fluid with a trocar. Elevating the legs might provide temporary comfort but does not address the underlying issue of fluid build-up. Therefore, utilizing a trocar for drainage is a more direct and appropriate solution for relieving the symptoms associated with ascites that are impacting the legs.